FREE FULL TEXT (PDF) 

UDC 342.98		DOI: https://doi.org/10.31617/zt.knute.2019(106)08
VERBITSKY Oleksiy, E-mail: Ця електронна адреса захищена від спам-ботів. вам потрібно увімкнути JavaScript, щоб побачити її. ORCID: 0000-0002-3400-8073		Senior operative police officer in particularly important affairs of the Odessa Department management of Internal Security of the National police of Ukraine 37, Bunin str., Odessa, 65045, Ukraine

ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL GUARANTEES
FOR ENSURING THE OWN SAFETY OF POLICE OFFICERS 

Background. Support for all aspects of a police officer's professional activity, including the provision of his or her own security by police, should be provided by the State, with appropriate safeguards.
Analysis of recent research and publications has revealed thatthe relative novelty of this type of public activity causes a noticeable lack of theoretical and methodological basis for this issue in modern science, which determines the relevance of the chosen topic.
The aim of the article is to provide a scientific understanding of the concept and system of administrative and legal warranties of ensuring their own security in the police.
Materials and methods. Due to the combination of general scientific and special methods of cognition, such as dialectical, formal-legal, comparative analysis and synthesis, etc. the available empirical material has been worked out and the own scientific conclusions are obtained that are correlated with the purpose of the article.
Results. Based on existing ideas about the concepts and types of guarantees in legal science, the definition and vision of the system of administrative and legal warranties of ensuring their own security in police bodies is provided, which creates conditions for systematic identification of deficiencies in the normative regulation of certain areas of this activity.
Conclusion. It is proposed to divide the guarantees of ensuring own security of the police bodies into the following types: general, legal, organizational (organizational and legal); guarantees of implementation, guarantees of guard or protection; criminal law, administrative law.
Administrative and legal warranties for ensuring their own security in the police are administrative remedies and methods based on appropriate principles, which are enshrined in administrative legislation and aimed at ensuring the implementation, guard and protection of the subjective and professional rights and interests of police officers (their close relatives and family members), as well as regimes for the proper functioning of police bodies (units) in ordinary and non-standard (emergency) situations.
 
Keywords: administrative and legal ensuring, own security, warranties, police officer and police. 

REFERENCES 

1. Deklaracija pro policiju: Rezoljucija Parlaments'koi' asamblei' Rady Jevropy vid 08.05.1979 № 690 (1979). Potochna redakcija [Police Declaration: Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly Resolution of 8 May 1979 № 690. Current edition]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_803 (date of appeal: 21.09.2019). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-1979-28794 [in Ukrainian].
2. Naukovo-analitychnyj ogljad rezul'tativ sociologichnogo opytuvannja pracivnykiv OVS ta sluhachiv vyshhyh navchal'nyh zakladiv OVS u 2015 roci. DNDI MVS Ukrai'ny [Scientific and analytical review of the results of a sociological survey of police officers of Internal Affairs Bodies and students of higher educational establishments of Internal Affairs Bodies in 2015. State Research Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine]. Retrieved from https://mvs.gov.ua/upload/file/soc_olog_chne_opituvannya_atestovanih_prac_vnik_v_m_l_c.pdf (date of appeal: 21.04.2019) [in Ukrainian].
3. Pro shvalennja Strategii' rozvytku organiv systemy Ministerstva vnutrishnih sprav na period do 2020 roku: Rozporjadzhennja Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrai'ny vid 15.11.2017 № 1023-р. Potochna redakcija [On Approval of the Strategy of development of the bodies of the Ministry of the Internal Affairs system for the period up to 2020: Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine from 15.11.2017 № 1023-p. Current edition]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1023-2017-%D1%80 (date of appeal: 05.10.2019) [in Ukrainian].
4. Zabezpechennja ohorony praci ta osobystoi' bezpeky v Nacional'nij policii' Ukrai'ny [Providing labor protection and personal security at the National Police of Ukraine] (2017). V. G. Gryban, V. A. Gluhover (Eds). Dnipro: DDUVS; Lira LTD [in Ukrainian].
5. Gorodjanko, S. V. (2007). Organizacijno-pravove zabezpechennja bezpeky dijal'nosti pracivnykiv OVS Ukrai'ny [Organizational and legal ensuring of safety of activity of police officers in Ukraine]. Extended abstract of candidate's thesis. Kyi'v [in Ukrainian].
6. Gryban, V. G., Fomenko, A. Je., Kaznachejev, D. G., & Bojko, O. I. (2018). Bezpeka pracivnykiv Nacional'noi' policii' v umovah nadzvychajnyh sytuacij [Safety of National Police officers in emergency situations]. V. G. Gryban (Ed.). Dnipro: DDUVS [in Ukrainian].
7. Dubenko, O. I. (2009). Administratyvno-pravovyj mehanizm zabezpechennja bezpeky osoby [Administrative and legal mechanism for ensuring the security of the person]. Extended abstract of candidate's thesis. Irpin' [in Ukrainian].
8. Kachmar, B. M. (2017). Mehanizm zabezpechennja bezpeky osib, jaki berut' uchast' u kryminal'nomu sudochynstvi (kryminal'nyj procesual'nyj aspekt) [Mechanism for ensuring the safety of persons involved in criminal proceedings (criminal procedural aspect)]. Candidate's thesis. Harkiv [in Ukrainian].
9. Komarnyc'kyj, M. M. (2017). Kryminal'no-pravova ohorona osib chy i'h blyz'kyh rodychiv u zv’jazku z vykonannjam nymy svogo sluzhbovogo chy gromads'kogo obov’jazku [Criminal law protection of persons or their close relatives in connection with the performance of their official or public duties]. Candidate's thesis. Kyi'v [in Ukrainian].
10. Kornijenko, D. M. (2010). Administratyvno-pravovi zasady dijal'nosti pidrozdiliv vnutrishn'oi' bezpeky shhodo zabezpechennja bezpeky pracivnykiv organiv vnutrishnih sprav [Administrative and legal principles of the activity of the internal security units for ensuring the safety of the employees of the internal affairs bodies]. Candidate's thesis. Harkiv [in Ukrainian].
11. Lemesh, D. L. (2016). Administratyvno-pravovyj status pracivnykiv policii' v Ukrai'ni [Administrative and legal status of police officers in Ukraine]. Extended abstract of candidate's thesis. Kyi'v [in Ukrainian].
12. Matjuhina, N. P. (2002). Upravlinnja personalom organiv vnutrishnih sprav Ukrai'ny: organizacijno-pravovi zasady [Personnel management of internal affairs bodies of Ukraine: organizational and legal basis]. Extended abstract of Doctor's thesis. Harkiv [in Ukrainian].
13. Shyshko, A. O. (2010). Administratyvno-pravovi zasady zabezpechennja osobystoi' bezpeky pracivnykiv sudu v Ukrai'ni [Administrative and legal principles of ensuring the personal safety of court employees in Ukraine]. Candidate's thesis. L'viv [in Ukrainian].
14. Verbyc'kyj, O. D. (2019). Ponjattja vlasnoi' bezpeky v organah policii' [The concept of their own security in the police]. Pravova pozycija – Legal position, 2 (23),111-116. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32836/2521-6473-2019-2-111-116 [in Ukrainian].
15. Konstytucijne pravo Ukrai'ny [Constitutional Law of Ukraine] (2008). V. P. Kolisnyk ta Ju. G. Barabash (Eds.). Harkiv: Pravo [in Ukrainian].
16. Cvik, M. V., Petryshyn, O. V., Avramenko. L. V. et. al. (2009). Zagal'na teorija derzhavy i prava [General theory of state and law]. M. V. Cvik, O. V. Petryshyn (Eds.). Harkiv: Pravo [in Ukrainian].
17. Boldyrev, S. N. (2001). Juridicheskie garantii obespechenija prav i svobod lichnosti v dejatel'nosti organov vnutrennih del (teoretiko-pravovoj aspekt) [Legal guarantees for ensuring the rights and freedoms of the individual in the activities of internal affairs bodies (theoretical and legal aspect)]. Candidate's thesis. Rostov n/D. Retrieved from http://www.dslib.net/teoria-prava/juridicheskie-garantii-obespechenija-prav-i-svobod-lichnosti-v-dejatelnosti-organov.html (date of the appeal: 19.09.2019) [in Russian].
18. Mamonov, V. V. (1981). Garantii prav i svobod i objazannosti grazhdan SSSR [Guarantees of rights and freedoms and duties of citizens of the USSR]. Alma-Ata [in Russian].
19. Kenzhebek kyzy, M. (2009). Pravovoe regulirovanie truda osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody: teorija i praktika [Legal regulation of labor of prisoners sentenced to imprisonment: theory and practice]. Extended abstract of candidate's thesis.Bishkek [in Russian].
20. Zhaanbaeva, Ch. K., Mogil'nyj, A. V., & Kalieva, G. U. (2015). Pravovye garantii obespechenija realizacii prav i svobod osuzhdennyh [Legal guarantees for ensuring the implementation of the rights and freedoms of convicted persons]. Molodoj uchenyj – Young scientist, 22 (102), 582-585. Retrieved from https://moluch.ru/archive/102/23383/ (date of the appeal: 19.09.2019) [in Russian].
21. Veselova, L. Ju. (2016). Administratyvno-pravovi garantii' bezpeky dorozhn'ogo ruhu. Candidate's thesis. Odesa [in Ukrainian].
22. Vitruk, N. V. (1985). Pravovoj status lichnosti v SSSR [The legal status of an individual in the USSR]. Мoscow: Jurid. lit. [in Russian].
23. Korystin, O. Je., & Veselov, M. Ju. (2019). Teoretyko-metodologichni zasady shhodo konceptualizacii' instytutu zabezpechennja prav ditej [Theoretical and methodological foundations on the conceptualization of the Institute of ensuring the Rights of Children]. Nauka i pravoohorona – Science and law enforcement, 1 (43), 91-99 [in Ukrainian].
24. Ijerusalimova, I. O., & Tymchyk, G. S. (2013). Mehanizm administratyvno-pravovogo zabezpechennja prav i svobod osib, jakyh vyznano bizhencjamy v Ukrai'ni [Mechanism of administrative and legal ensuring of the rights and freedoms of persons recognized as refugees in Ukraine]. Derzhava i pravo. Jurydychni i politychni nauky – State and law. Legal and Political Science, 60, 128-134 [in Ukrainian].
25. Pro Nacional'nu policiju: Zakon Ukrai'ny vid 02.07.2015 № 580-VIII. Data onovlennja: 01.01.2019 [On the National police: Law of Ukraine dated 02.07.2015 № 580-VIII. Update date: 01.01.2019.]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/580-19 (date of the appeal: 17.09.2019) [in Ukrainian].
26. Pro zatverdzhennja Porjadku formuvannja ta vedennja osobovyh sprav policejs'kyh: Nakaz MVS Ukrai'ny vid 12.05.2016 № 377. Data onovlennja: 02.05.2019 [On approval of the Procedure for forming and conducting personal cases of police officers: Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine № 377. dated May 12, 2016. Update date: 02.05.2019]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0828-16#n13 (date of the appeal: 17.09.2019). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1678636 [in Ukrainian].
27. Pro zatverdzhennja Pereliku vidomostej, shho stanovljat' sluzhbovu informaciju v systemi Ministerstva vnutrishnih sprav Ukrai'ny: Nakaz MVS Ukrai'ny vid 27.05.2016 № 432. Potochna redakcija [On approval of the List of information constituting official information in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine: Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine dated May 27, 2016 № 432. Current edition]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/show/v0432320-16 (date of the appeal: 18.09.2019) [in Ukrainian].